Opportunity Information: Apply for NOAA OAR TPO 2025 0002
The Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) FY2025 Phase II opportunity is a discretionary grant program run by the U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (DOC NOAA), under NOAA OAR TPO (Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research, Technology Partnerships Office). It sits within the long-running federal SBIR framework that Congress created to channel a portion of federal research and development spending into high-impact innovation led by U.S. small businesses. The SBIR program was established by the Small Business Innovation Development Act of 1982 (Public Law 97-219, codified at 15 U.S.C. 638), expanded by the Small Business Research and Development Enhancement Act of 1992 (Public Law 102-564), and has been reauthorized multiple times, most recently extended through 2025 by Public Law 117-183.
At a program level, SBIR is mandatory for federal agencies with large enough external research budgets. Any federal agency with an extramural Research/Research and Development (R/R&D) budget over $100 million must participate and must allocate a statutory minimum percentage of those extramural R/R&D obligations to SBIR awards made to eligible small business concerns. The text in this opportunity notes the 3.2 percent minimum that applied in FY2017 and indicates that the required percentage for each subsequent fiscal year is set by statute. In practice, this requirement ensures a steady, protected funding stream for small business-led R&D that aligns with federal mission needs, rather than treating small business innovation as optional or purely pilot-level activity.
This specific NOAA Phase II competition is intended to support continued research and development by small businesses, generally building on prior feasibility work and moving a technology closer to a deployable, mission-relevant product or service. SBIR Phase II awards are commonly used to mature prototypes, validate performance in relevant environments, address engineering and integration risks, and strengthen a commercialization path, while still producing outcomes that are useful to the sponsoring agency. Consistent with SBIR-wide goals, NOAA emphasizes innovation that meets federal R&D needs while also increasing the likelihood that the resulting technology can transition to private-sector markets.
The opportunity highlights SBIRs core objectives: stimulating technological innovation in the private sector; strengthening the role of small businesses in meeting federal R&D needs; encouraging participation by businesses owned by socially and economically disadvantaged persons and by women-owned small business concerns; and increasing commercialization of innovations that originate from federally funded R&D. NOAA also ties the program to its broader diversity, equity, inclusion, and accessibility priorities, noting Congress longstanding interest in growing participation from nationally underrepresented groups in the scientific research workforce. Within that context, NOAA underscores that improving participation by socially and economically disadvantaged and women-owned small businesses is considered important to the overall success of the SBIR program.
Key logistics from the notice are straightforward. Eligible applicants are small businesses, and the funding instrument is a grant. The Assistance Listing (CFDA) number is 11.021. The opportunity number is NOAA OAR TPO 2025 0002, and the agency is listed as DOC NOAA - ERA Production. NOAA expects to make about 15 awards under this competition, and the maximum award amount (award ceiling) is $690,000. The posting indicates a creation date of 2025-01-10 and an original closing date of 2025-03-14.Apply for NOAA OAR TPO 2025 0002
- The DOC NOAA - ERA Production in the other sector is offering a public funding opportunity titled "Small Business Innovation Research FY2025 Phase II" and is now available to receive applicants.
- Interested and eligible applicants and submit their applications by referencing the CFDA number(s): 11.021.
- This funding opportunity was created on 2025-01-10.
- Applicants must submit their applications by 2025-03-14. (Agency may still review applications by suitable applicants for the remaining/unused allocated funding in 2026.)
- Each selected applicant is eligible to receive up to $690,000.00 in funding.
- The number of recipients for this funding is limited to 15 candidate(s).
- Eligible applicants include: Small businesses.
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SBIR FY2025 Phase II (NOAA OAR TPO) FAQ
What is this funding opportunity?
This is the Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) FY2025 Phase II opportunity, a discretionary federal grant competition run by the U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (DOC NOAA), within NOAA OAR TPO (Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research, Technology Partnerships Office).
Which agency and office are running the program?
The sponsoring agency is DOC NOAA, and the program is administered through NOAA OAR TPO (Technology Partnerships Office). The agency is listed as "DOC NOAA - ERA Production" in the opportunity information.
What is the purpose of SBIR Phase II in this NOAA competition?
The Phase II competition is intended to support continued research and development by small businesses, generally building on prior feasibility work and moving a technology closer to a deployable, mission-relevant product or service. Phase II awards are commonly used to mature prototypes, validate performance in relevant environments, address engineering and integration risks, and strengthen a commercialization path, while producing outcomes useful to NOAA.
What kind of funding instrument is used?
The funding instrument for this opportunity is a grant.
Who is eligible to apply?
Eligible applicants are small businesses, consistent with the SBIR program framework.
How many awards does NOAA expect to make?
NOAA expects to make about 15 awards under this Phase II competition.
What is the maximum award amount?
The award ceiling (maximum award amount) is $690,000.
What is the Assistance Listing (CFDA) number for this opportunity?
The Assistance Listing (CFDA) number is 11.021.
What is the opportunity number?
The opportunity number is NOAA OAR TPO 2025 0002.
What are the key dates listed in the notice?
The posting shows a creation date of 2025-01-10 and an original closing date of 2025-03-14.
Is this opportunity part of a larger federal program?
Yes. This NOAA competition sits within the federal SBIR framework created by Congress to channel a portion of federal research and development spending into high-impact innovation led by U.S. small businesses.
What is the legal basis for the SBIR program?
The SBIR program was established by the Small Business Innovation Development Act of 1982 (Public Law 97-219, codified at 15 U.S.C. 638), expanded by the Small Business Research and Development Enhancement Act of 1992 (Public Law 102-564), and reauthorized multiple times, most recently extended through 2025 by Public Law 117-183.
Why do federal agencies run SBIR programs?
At the program level, SBIR is mandatory for federal agencies with sufficiently large extramural Research/Research and Development (R/R&D) budgets. Any federal agency with an extramural R/R&D budget over $100 million must participate and must allocate a statutory minimum percentage of those extramural R/R&D obligations to SBIR awards made to eligible small business concerns.
What percentage of agency R&D spending must go to SBIR?
The notice references a 3.2 percent minimum that applied in FY2017 and notes that the required percentage for each subsequent fiscal year is set by statute.
What are the core objectives of SBIR that this opportunity highlights?
The opportunity highlights SBIR core objectives, including: (1) stimulating technological innovation in the private sector; (2) strengthening the role of small businesses in meeting federal R&D needs; (3) encouraging participation by businesses owned by socially and economically disadvantaged persons and by women-owned small business concerns; and (4) increasing commercialization of innovations that originate from federally funded R&D.
How does NOAA connect this SBIR opportunity to commercialization?
Consistent with SBIR-wide goals, NOAA emphasizes innovation that meets federal R&D needs while also increasing the likelihood that the resulting technology can transition to private-sector markets.
Does the opportunity mention diversity, equity, inclusion, and accessibility (DEIA)?
Yes. NOAA ties the program to broader diversity, equity, inclusion, and accessibility priorities and notes Congress's longstanding interest in growing participation from nationally underrepresented groups in the scientific research workforce.
How does the opportunity address participation by disadvantaged and women-owned small businesses?
The notice states that improving participation by socially and economically disadvantaged and women-owned small businesses is considered important to the overall success of the SBIR program and is aligned with SBIR program objectives.
What kinds of activities are typically supported in Phase II, according to the notice?
The notice describes Phase II as commonly supporting efforts such as maturing prototypes, validating performance in relevant environments, addressing engineering and integration risks, and strengthening a commercialization path, while still delivering outcomes useful to the sponsoring agency.
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